Abstract
Nev^î’s the Type of Work in Book of Politics: Fezâ’ilü’l-Vüzerâ ve Hasâ’ilü’l-Ümerâ
The authors, written work according to the needs of
society, have mentioned related topics about the state
government. Book of politics which occurred as a separate
type in morality books are text explaining how it should be
a good manager. Book of politics were examined in three
groups as mentioned sultans, viziers, and many ethical
issues beyond politics. The bets relating to the state government
was explained according to verse of the Koran hadiths
and religious-moral dimensions. The type of work in book
of politics has been written original and translated many
books in classical Turkish literature. One of the principal
authors of the work in this field, 16th century^s most
important poets, is Nev^î. He was written the work named
Fezâ’ilü’l-vüzerâ ve Hasâ’ilü’l-ümerâ in the name of Cigalazade
Yusuf Sinan Paşa, vizier short time in 1596. The
author implies that the vizier is essential to work of administration
of state and the sultans. Nev^î is pointed out that
Allah, who without help anybody, is Sultan and included
verses, hadith, story, Arabic, Persian and Turkish poetries
in the text. The author shows that as a prose writer yourself
in the short work and used artful language. Nev^î used
titles like that “haslet, faide, havass” and explained the
issues given examples person, famous a vizier in history.
In this paper provided general information about book
of politics, after, the work Fezâ’ilü’l-vüzerâ ve Hasâ’ilü’lümerâ
is examined in terms of form and content, presented
the text of the work.
Keywords
Classical Turkish Literature, Nev^î, Fezâ’ilü’l-vüzerâ ve Hasâ’ilü’l-ümerâ.